Thailand
- A telecom market waiting to happen
Isabelle Paradis
February 2005
Before entering the 21st century, Thailand’s
telecom market was particularly underdeveloped. With
the aim of restructuring its economy, in the wake
of the crisis of the late 1990s, the government focused
considerable efforts on the telecom sector, transforming
it into a significant component of the Thai economy
and welcoming a number of foreign investors.
The privatisation of the two incumbents (TOT and
CAT) remains an integral part of the government’s
economic reform plans. However, the new regulator
has failed to be created, mainly due to political
disputes, and both operators are yet to be privatised.
Some say progress in regulatory reform will not happen
before the second quarter of 2005 once the general
elections are out of the way.
Thailand's telecom industry needs a rapid transformation,
mainly in the fixed market, as the country proceeds
toward meeting its WTO obligations to full liberalization
by 2006 and as full market liberalisation is crucial
for Thailand to reach its full potential in the telecom
sector.
At the end of June 2004, the Thailand had a total
of 6.5 million fixed line, 25.1 million mobile subscribers,
and over 1.5 million Internet subscribers. Penetration
stood at 10.1%, 39.0% and 2.3% for the fixed, mobile
and Internet markets respectively. It is forecasted
that the number of fixed subscribers will continue
to stagnate to reach only 6.8 million by the end of
2008, the number of mobile subscribers should grow
to 38.6 million and the number of Internet subscribers
should surpass 2.5 million by the same period.

Find our more about this market in HOT TELECOM’s
new 31-page country report.
More info:
Thailand - Country Profile