With a population of 4.1 million, New Zealand is
a very small potential telecom market. By the end
2004, the number of fixed lines had reached 1.87
million, representing a penetration of 45.6%. The
number of fixed lines continues to stagnate with
a growth rate of 1.1% in 2004 and an expected growth
rate of 0.4% in 2005. This trend should continue
in the coming years, as competition is scarce and
unbundling is still not on the agenda. It is therefore
forecasted that the number of fixed subscribers
will grow by an average rate of 0.4% in the next
5 years, to reach 1.91 million at the end of 2009.
New Zealand's mobile sector continues its steady
growth with 3.4 million subscribers at the end of
June 2005, representing a penetration of 85.0%.
It is forecasted that the number of mobile customers
will grow by 14.0% in 2005, compared with 12.2%
in 2004. As saturation nears however, mobile growth
should start to slowly decrease from 2006 onwards.
It is therefore expected that the number of mobile
subscribers should increase by an average of 6.4%
in the next 5 years to reach 4.2 million and a penetration
of 98.9% at the end of 2009. By mid-2005, both major
mobile operators had launched their 3G services.
New Zealand is well behind most industrialised
countries when in comes to broadband proliferation.
With a broadband penetration of 5.1% at the end
of 2004, New Zealand has a long way to go before
it can compare with countries such as Korea, Hong
Kong and Canada where broadband penetration stood
at 24.8%, 20.9% and 17.7% respectively at the end
of 2004.
This situation has however improved starting in
2004 and continuing into the first half of 2005,
with the regulator's proposed Internet network unbundling
and the advent of wireless Internet. Now that the
service has taken-off, it should be the main generator
of Internet expansion in the coming years.
In 2004 alone, the number of broadband connections
increased by 112.1% to reach 210,000 subscribers.
This growth trend should continue with the number
of broadband customers forecasted to double in 2005.

Find our more about the world's
New Zealand's telecom market in HOT TELECOM's new
30-page country report.
More info: http://www.hottelecom.com/new-zealand-copr.html